Category:Species
Insects in the order Orthoptera (from the greek orthos + pteron "straight wing") are a diverse group with an evolutionary history of 300 million years. The order contains well over 20,000 species of insects colloquially known as as grasshoppers, locusts, crickets, katydids, and wētā. They are found throughout the world and are especially diverse in warm areas where they can be, at times, strikingly abundant. Some species can become tremendous agricultural pests that threaten food security around the world. For example, locusts are highly migratory and capable of phase polyphenism a classic case of phenotypic plasticity where an individual can modify its phenotype in response to a changing environment.
Locusts are one of a handful of grasshopper species (roughly around 19) that can alter their morphology, physiology, and behavior as they shift from a cryptic and solitary lifestyle to a highly mobile gregarious one. This gregarious form ultimately results in the dramatic outbreaks of billions of swarming locusts migrating across borders, destroying crops, and posing a complex transboundary challenge that requires coordination across boundaries, sectors, and disciplines.
Significant locust species around the world
Significant grasshopper species in the United States and Canada
Full list of species
Pages in category "Species"
The following 38 pages are in this category, out of 238 total.
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- Spotted-wing grasshopper (Orphulella pelidna)
- Sprinkled broad-winged grasshopper (Chloealtis conspersa)
- Spur-throated locust (Austracris guttulosa)
- Staurorhectus longicornis
- Stripe-winged grasshopper (Stenobothrus lineatus)
- Striped grasshopper (Amphitornus coloradus)
- Striped sand grasshopper (Melanoplus foedus)
- Sudan plague locust (Aiolopus simulatrix)
T
- Taeniopoda obscura
- Texas field cricket (Gryllus texensis)
- Texas spotted range grasshopper (Psoloessa texana)
- Thomas' broad-winged grasshopper (Chloealtis abdominalis)
- Thomas' fontana grasshopper (Trimerotropis fontana)
- Thomas' slender grasshopper (Trimerotropis gracilis)
- Threebanded grasshopper (Hadrotettix trifasciatus)
- Toothed dune grasshopper (Trimerotropis agrestis)
- Trilophidia annulata
- Truxalis nasuta
- Tucura sapo (Bufonacris claraziana)
- Turnbull’s grasshopper (Aeoloplides turnbulli)
- Two-spined spurthroated grasshopper (Melanoplus bispinosus)
- Two-striped grasshopper (Melanoplus bivittatus)
- Two-striped mermiria grasshopper (Mermiria bivittata)
V
W
- Western spotted-winged grasshopper (Cordillacris occipitalis)
- White cross grasshopper (Aulocara femoratum)
- White-whiskered grasshopper (Ageneotettix deorum)
- Wingless grasshopper (Phaulacridium vittatum)
- Wrangler grasshopper (Circotettix rabula)
- Wrinkled grasshopper (Hippiscus ocelote)
- Wyoming toothpick grasshopper (Paropomala wyomingensis)
Media in category "Species"
The following 32 files are in this category, out of 32 total.
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AustralianPlagueLocustLarenaWoodmore.jpg 800 × 533; 507 KB
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Bombay locust (Patanga succincta).jpeg 1,600 × 1,066; 386 KB
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Desert locust with black background.jpg 5,184 × 3,456; 1.59 MB
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Desert.locust.arp.jpg 1,999 × 1,254; 584 KB
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Flabellate grasshopper (Melanoplus occidentalis).jpeg 1,872 × 1,248; 308 KB
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Fld-MebiAF01-01-Scan.jpg 932 × 1,476; 179 KB
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Gomphocerus sibiricus male (3786138003).jpg 1,600 × 1,071; 360 KB
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Italian Locust (Calliptamus italicus).jpg 1,599 × 1,066; 245 KB
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Locusta migratoria danica.jpg 1,600 × 1,066; 813 KB
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Locusta migratoria.jpg 5,080 × 3,387; 7.16 MB
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Locustana-pardalina.jpg 1,600 × 1,066; 433 KB
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Matto Grosso locust, Rhammatocerus schistocercoides.png 1,774 × 988; 2.93 MB
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Melanoplus bivittatus.jpg 2,000 × 1,339; 888 KB
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Melanoplus bruneri.jpeg 2,048 × 1,536; 909 KB
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MorugagGrasshopper.jpg 1,024 × 680; 58 KB
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Nomadacris septemfasciata Michel Lecoq.jpg 925 × 493; 514 KB
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Nomadacris septemfasciata vertical Michel Lecoq.jpg 484 × 834; 430 KB
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Red Locust Nomadacris septemfasciata) solitary phase.jpg 1,599 × 1,066; 491 KB
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SahelianTreeLocust.jpg 500 × 334; 41 KB
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Scancellata5thInstarSolitarious.jpg 3,456 × 5,184; 1.05 MB
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Scancellata5thInstarSolitariousL.jpg 5,184 × 3,456; 1.17 MB
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ScancellataAdultCropped.jpg 2,845 × 1,437; 261 KB
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ScancellataAdultFemale.jpg 4,128 × 3,096; 502 KB
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ScancellataGregariousVSSolitarious.jpg 3,000 × 2,000; 319 KB
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ScancellataRockClimb.jpg 3,000 × 2,000; 742 KB
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ScancellataShedDangle.jpg 3,000 × 2,000; 333 KB
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Siberian locust (Gomphocerus sibiricus).jpeg 1,600 × 1,071; 360 KB
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Solitarious desert locust.jpg 2,526 × 1,397; 3.62 MB
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SpiceifronsStick.JPG 3,456 × 2,304; 3.41 MB
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SudanPlagueLocust.jpg 3,512 × 2,392; 327 KB
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Yellow Winged Locust (Gastrimargus musicus).jpeg 1,491 × 1,029; 1.18 MB
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Yellow-spined Bamboo locust.jpeg 1,600 × 954; 155 KB