List of Orthoptera of Montana
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This is a list of all Orthoptera species that have been recorded in the U.S. state of Montana.
The Montana Field Guide information hub by the state government currently lists 138 species belonging to eight families in this order. [1]
The following tags have been used to highlight some categories of occurrence:
(E) Endemic - a species endemic to Montana.
(I) Introduced - an exotic species that has established a breeding population.
(V) Vagrant - only known from rare individuals outside of their typical range and not established.
(PX) Possibly Extinct - a species that was last sighted decades ago and is likely extinct.
(X) Extinct - a species that has died out entirely.
Family Acrididae
Subfamily Cyrtacanthacridinae
Subfamily Gomphocerinae
- Club-horned grasshopper (Aeropedellus clavatus)
- White-whiskered grasshopper (Ageneotettix deorum)
- Striped grasshopper (Amphitornus coloradus)
- Big-headed grasshopper (Aulocara elliotti)
- White cross grasshopper (Aulocara femoratum)
Subfamily Melanoplinae
- Turnbull’s grasshopper (Aeoloplides turnbulli)
- Rehn's slow grasshopper (Argiacris rehni) (E)
- Montana grasshopper (Asemoplus montanus) (E)
- Snakeweed grasshopper (Hesperotettix viridis)
- Differential grasshopper (Melanoplus differentialis)
- Migratory grasshopper (Melanoplus sanguinipes)
- Rocky Mountain locust (Melanoplus spretus) (X)
- Large-headed grasshopper (Phoetaliotes nebrascensis)
Subfamily Oedipodinae
- Red-winged grasshopper (Arphia pseudonietana)
- Carolina grasshopper (Dissosteira carolina)
- Pallid-winged grasshopper (Trimerotropis pallidipennis)
Family Romaleidae
Subfamily Romaleinae
Family Tetrigidae
Subfamily Tetriginae
Undetermined subfamily (incertae sedis)
Family Gryllidae
Subfamily Gryllinae
Family Mogoplistidae
Subfamily Mogoplistinae
Family Oecanthidae
Subfamily Oecanthinae
Family Trigonidiidae
Subfamily Nemobiinae
Family Myrmecophilidae
Subfamily Myrmecophilinae
Family Rhaphidophoridae
Subfamily Ceuthophilinae
Family Stenopelmatidae
Subfamily Stenopelmatinae
Family Prophalangopsidae
Subfamily Cyphoderrinae
Family Tettigoniidae
Subfamily Conocephalinae
Subfamily Phaneropterinae
Subfamily Tettigoniinae
References
- ↑ Montana Field Guides Orthoptera. Montana.gov. https://fieldguide.mt.gov/displayFamily.aspx?order=Orthoptera
- ↑ Weissman DB, Weissman, DW, Vandergast AG, Ueshima N, Warchalowska-Sliwa E, Song H (2026) Massive radiation in Ammopelmatus Jerusalem crickets (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatoidea: Stenopelmatinae): Phylogenomics, revision, and biology of 105 new species from the United States and Mexico. Zootaxa, 5776(1): 1–775. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5776.1.1
